What does a commercial real estate lawyer do in Ontario?
A commercial real estate lawyer handles the Agreement of Purchase and Sale, due diligence, HST, financing, lease review, and closing for office, retail, industrial, and mixed-use properties.
Do I need a lawyer to sign a commercial lease in Ontario?
Yes, because a commercial lease often binds you for five to ten years under the Commercial Tenancies Act, which offers far less protection than residential law and makes legal review essential before signing.
What should a tenant look for in a commercial lease?
Watch for demolition clauses, relocation rights, exclusive-use limitations, personal guarantees, restoration obligations, and uncapped TMI (taxes, maintenance, insurance) increases.
Is HST payable on commercial real estate in Ontario?
Yes, most Ontario commercial transactions are taxable for HST at 13 percent, though HST-registered buyers can typically self-assess and recover the tax through input tax credits.
What is the difference between a net lease and a gross lease?
In a gross lease the landlord covers operating costs, while in a net lease the tenant pays base rent plus a share of taxes, maintenance, and insurance (TMI) — most Ontario commercial leases are triple-net.
What is a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment?
A Phase I Environmental Site Assessment is a non-intrusive review of a property’s history to identify contamination risk, and a Phase II ESA with soil and groundwater testing follows if concerns are flagged.
What is due diligence on a commercial property purchase?
Commercial due diligence covers title, zoning, permitted use, building condition, environmental risk, existing leases, work orders, taxes, and HST, all completed during the conditional period.
Can I negotiate a commercial lease in Ontario?
Yes, commercial leases are almost always negotiable on rent, free rent, tenant improvement allowances, renewal terms, and personal guarantees.
What is TMI in a commercial lease?
TMI stands for taxes, maintenance, and insurance — the landlord’s operating costs passed through to the tenant in a net lease, typically estimated and reconciled annually.
How much does a commercial real estate lawyer cost in Ontario?
A commercial lease review typically ranges from $1,500 to $3,500 plus HST, while a commercial purchase or sale starts at $3,500 plus disbursements and scales with deal size and complexity.